Which vitamin is essential for energy metabolism post-bariatric surgery?

Study for the American Board of Obesity Medicine Exam. Master multiple choice questions with detailed explanations. Enhance your test readiness!

Vitamin B12 is crucial for energy metabolism, especially following bariatric surgery. After such procedures, patients often experience changes in their digestive system that can impair the absorption of various nutrients, including Vitamin B12. This vitamin plays a key role in the conversion of food into energy by assisting in the metabolism of carbohydrates and fats. It is also integral to red blood cell formation and neurological function.

Due to the altered gastrointestinal anatomy and potential for decreased intrinsic factor production that occurs in some bariatric surgery patients, they are at an increased risk for Vitamin B12 deficiency. This can subsequently lead to symptoms of anemia and fatigue, which further impacts energy levels. Monitoring and appropriate supplementation of Vitamin B12 in this population is often necessary to support overall health and energy metabolism.

Other vitamins listed, while important in different biochemical pathways, do not have the same direct and critical role in energy metabolism as Vitamin B12 does following bariatric surgery.

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