Which pediatric condition is caused by instability of the growth plate of the proximal femur?

Slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) is a pediatric condition characterized by instability in the growth plate (physeal plate) of the proximal femur. This instability leads to displacement or slippage of the femoral head relative to the neck of the femur, typically occurring during periods of rapid growth. The condition most commonly affects adolescents and is associated with varying degrees of displacement, which can result in pain and altered hip function.

In this condition, the disruption occurs at the growth plate due to mechanical stress, hormonal influences, or other factors, making it significant in understanding pediatric hip disorders. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent complications such as avascular necrosis of the femoral head, further emphasizing the importance of recognizing SCFE.

Other options describe different pediatric conditions that do not involve the instability of the growth plate in the same manner. For instance, osteogenesis imperfecta is a genetic disorder affecting collagen production, which leads to fragile bones but not specifically to changes at the growth plate of the femur. Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease involves avascular necrosis of the femoral head due to interrupted blood supply and doesn't primarily stem from instability at the growth plate. Congenital hip dislocation pertains to developmental