What is one indication for bariatric surgery?

Bariatric surgery is indicated primarily for individuals who have a Body Mass Index (BMI) above a certain threshold and also possess comorbid conditions that increase health risks. In the case of a BMI of 30 with metabolic disease, this is a recognized criterion for surgical intervention because the presence of metabolic disease, such as type 2 diabetes or dyslipidemia, signifies that the individual is at a higher risk for serious health complications.

Current guidelines often state that individuals with a BMI of 30 or greater who have one or more obesity-related conditions are candidates for bariatric surgery. Consideration of the broader context is vital; simply having a BMI of 30 does not universally qualify someone for surgery without the presence of these additional health issues. The combination of a BMI of 30 and a metabolic disease demonstrates the significant impact obesity has on a person’s overall health and emphasizes the need for surgical options to mitigate risks and improve health outcomes.

The other options present situations where the criteria for surgery either do not meet current guidelines or lack sufficient comorbid conditions to warrant surgical intervention.